Lane Support Systems (LSS) are getting better, but motorcycles remain one of the hardest road users for them to detect.

Because motorcycles are smaller, narrower and produce a lower radar signature than passenger cars, many Advanced Driver Assistance Systems identify them later. Research has found that motorcycle detection can be around 25% slower than for passenger cars in equivalent blind spot scenarios. That delay can be critical once a lane change has already begun.

Recognising this challenge, ANCAP SAFETY‘s 2023-2025 Safety Assist protocols introduced specific testing of LSS using motorcycle targets. Vehicles are now assessed on their ability to detect motorcycles during overtaking and lane-change scenarios, encouraging manufacturers to improve performance.

The technology is improving through better radar, cameras and sensor fusion, but it is still far from perfect.

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The research: McDaniel, M.C., et al. (2025). Assessment of Light-Vehicle ADAS Crash Avoidance Technologies for Motorcycle Safety. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), U.S. Department of Transportation. DOT HS 814 677.